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    Creation:2026-07-30Last update:2026-07-30

    Select-Based Content / Select in Intlayer

    How Select Works

    In Intlayer, select-based content is achieved through the select function, which maps arbitrary string values to their corresponding content. It is the equivalent of an ICU {value, select, …} message, or of a switch statement in your application code.

    Use select when the discriminant is a free-form string — a status, a plan, a platform, a role. For the other discriminants, Intlayer provides dedicated nodes:

    Discriminant Node
    A quantity enu()
    A boolean cond()
    A gender gender()
    Any other string value select()

    Setting Up Select-Based Content

    To set up select-based content in your Intlayer project, create a content module that includes your select definitions. Below are examples in various formats.

    **/*.content.ts
    import { select, type Dictionary } from "intlayer";
    
    const myPostContent = {
      key: "my_key",
      content: {
        publishStatus: select({
          draft: "This post is a draft",
          published: "This post is live",
          scheduled: "This post is scheduled",
          fallback: "Unknown status", // Optional
        }),
      },
    } satisfies Dictionary;
    
    export default myPostContent;
    If no fallback is declared, the last key declared will be taken as a fallback when the provided value matches no declared case — the same contract as cond() and gender().

    Type safety

    The accepted argument is inferred from the declared cases:

    • Without a fallback, only the declared cases are accepted — a typo is a type error.
    • With a fallback, any string is accepted (the fallback covers the unmatched values) while the declared cases still autocomplete.

    Why not a plain object?

    It is tempting to declare a plain object and index it with the runtime value:

    tsx
    // ❌ Do not do thisconst { publishStatus } = useIntlayer("my_key");return <p>{publishStatus[publishType]}</p>;

    The Intlayer compiler analyses your source to prune unused content and minify the remaining keys. A dynamic computed access (obj[expr]) cannot be resolved statically, so the whole branch is marked opaque: it is kept in the bundle and its keys stay un-minified.

    With select(), the case resolution happens inside a function call rather than as a property access. The compiler sees a single static field access and optimises the node exactly like enu(), cond() or gender():

    tsx
    // ✅ Do thisconst { publishStatus } = useIntlayer("my_key");return <p>{publishStatus(publishType)}</p>;

    Using Select-Based Content

    To utilize select-based content within a React component, import and use the useIntlayer hook from the react-intlayer package. This hook fetches the content for the specified key and allows you to pass in a value to select the appropriate output.

    **/*.tsx
    import type { FC } from "react";
    import { useIntlayer } from "react-intlayer";
    
    const PostStatus: FC = () => {
    const { publishStatus } = useIntlayer("my_key");
    
    return (
      <div>
        <p>
          {
            /* Output: This post is a draft */
            publishStatus("draft")
          }
        </p>
        <p>
          {
            /* Output: This post is live */
            publishStatus("published")
          }
        </p>
        <p>
          {
            /* Output: Unknown status */
            publishStatus("archived")
          }
        </p>
      </div>
    );
    };
    
    export default PostStatus;

    Combining Select with Other Nodes

    Each case holds a full content node, so select composes with t(), insert(), md() and the others:

    **/*.content.ts
    import { insert, select, t, type Dictionary } from "intlayer";const myPostContent = {  key: "my_key",  content: {    publishStatus: select({      draft: insert(        t({          en: "{{name}} saved a draft",          fr: "{{name}} a enregistré un brouillon",        })      ),      published: insert(        t({          en: "{{name}} published the post",          fr: "{{name}} a publié l’article",        })      ),      fallback: insert(        t({          en: "{{name}} updated the post",          fr: "{{name}} a mis à jour l’article",        })      ),    }),  },} satisfies Dictionary;export default myPostContent;
    tsx
    publishStatus("draft")({ name: "Alice" }); // Output: Alice saved a draft

    Migrating from ICU select

    Messages using the ICU select argument are imported as select nodes:

    text
    {publishType, select, draft {draft} published {published} other {Unknown}}

    becomes

    typescript
    select(  {    draft: "draft",    published: "published",    fallback: "Unknown",  },  "publishType");

    The ICU other case is renamed to fallback, which is Intlayer's canonical name for a catch-all. The second argument records the ICU variable name so the message round-trips back to the exact same ICU string when exported.

    An ICU select whose cases are gender values (male / female / other) is imported as a gender node instead.

    Additional Resources

    For more detailed information on configuration and usage, refer to the following resources:

    These resources offer further insights into the setup and usage of Intlayer across various environments and frameworks.